Add craptev1-v1.1 and crapto1-v3.3
This commit is contained in:
4
.gitignore
vendored
4
.gitignore
vendored
@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
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craptev1-v1.1.tar.xz
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craptev1-v1.1/*
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crapto1-v3.3.tar.xz
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crapto1-v3.3/*
|
16
Makefile
16
Makefile
@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ LDFLAGS= -Wl,--allow-multiple-definition
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all: solve_bs solve_piwi_bs solve_piwi libnfc_crypto1_crack
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CRAPTEV1 = craptev1-v1.1/craptev1.c -I craptev1-v1.1/
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CRAPTO1 = crapto1-v3.3/crapto1.c crapto1-v3.3/crypto1.c -I crapto1-v3.3/
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CRYPTO1_BS = crypto1_bs.c crypto1_bs_crack.c
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CRAPTO1 = crapto1-v3.3/crapto1.c crapto1-v3.3/crypto1.c -I crapto1-v3.3/
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CRYPTO1_BS = crypto1_bs.c crypto1_bs_crack.c
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solve_bs:
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$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $@.c $(CRYPTO1_BS) $(CRAPTO1) ${CRAPTEV1} -o $@ -lpthread -lm $(LDFLAGS)
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@ -31,17 +31,6 @@ libnfc_crypto1_crack:
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clean:
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rm -f solve.so solve_bs solve_piwi_bs solve_piwi libnfc_crypto1_crack
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get_craptev1:
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echo 'Stop being lazy, find your own file!'
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wget http://crapto1.netgarage.org/craptev1-v1.1.tar.xz
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tar Jxvf craptev1-v1.1.tar.xz
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get_crapto1:
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echo 'Stop being lazy, find your own file!'
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wget http://crapto1.netgarage.org/crapto1-v3.3.tar.xz
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mkdir crapto1-v3.3
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tar Jxvf crapto1-v3.3.tar.xz -C crapto1-v3.3
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# Windows cross compilation
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MINGW32 = i686-w64-mingw32-gcc
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MINGW64 = x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc
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@ -68,4 +57,3 @@ solve_piwi32.exe:
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solve_piwi64.exe:
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$(MINGW64) $(CFLAGS) solve_piwi.c $(CRYPTO1_BS) $(CRAPTO1) ${CRAPTEV1} -static -o $@ -lpthread
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10000
craptev1-v1.1/0xcafec0de.txt
Normal file
10000
craptev1-v1.1/0xcafec0de.txt
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
2
craptev1-v1.1/Makefile
Normal file
2
craptev1-v1.1/Makefile
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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all: solve.c craptev1.c craptev1.h
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gcc -O3 -mpopcnt solve.c craptev1.c -o solve
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472
craptev1-v1.1/craptev1.c
Normal file
472
craptev1-v1.1/craptev1.c
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,472 @@
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/**
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* CraptEV1
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* Copyright (c) 2015-2016 blapost@gmail.com
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*
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* This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
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* warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
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* arising from the use of this software.
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*
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* Permission is granted for non-commercial use only.
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*
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* No redistribution. No modifications.
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*/
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#include "craptev1.h"
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static uint8_t halfsum[2][1 << 20];
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static uint8_t filterflip[1 << 20];
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static uint8_t filterlut[1 << 20];
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static uint32_t hsum_off[2][0x89];
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static double prob[257];
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void __attribute__((constructor)) craptev1_init() {
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uint32_t i, j, s, t, p, q;
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uint32_t esum, osum;
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uint64_t ocnt[9] = {0}, ecnt[9] = {0};
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if(**halfsum)
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return;
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for(i = 0; i < 1 << 20; i++) {
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osum = esum = 0;
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for(j = 0; j < 1 << 4; j++) {
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s = i << 4 | j;
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t = filter(s) ^ filter(s >> 1) ^ filter(s >> 2) ^ filter(s >> 3);
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osum += t ^ filter(i);
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esum += t;
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}
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halfsum[0][i] = esum >> 1;
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halfsum[1][i] = osum >> 1;
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ecnt[esum >> 1]++;
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ocnt[osum >> 1]++;
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filterflip[i] = filter(i) ^ filter(i ^ 1);
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filterlut[i] = filter(i);
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}
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for(p = 0; p < 9; ++p)
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for(q = 0; q < 9; ++q)
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prob[8 * (4 * p + 4 * q - p * q)] += ecnt[p] * ocnt[q];
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for(i = 0; i < 257; ++i)
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prob[i] /= 1ull << 40;
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for(j = 0; j < 1 << 4; ++j)
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for(i = 0; i < 1 << 20; ++i) {
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hsum_off[0][halfsum[0][j << 16 | i >> 4] << 4 | halfsum[0][i]]++;
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hsum_off[1][halfsum[1][j << 16 | i >> 4] << 4 | halfsum[1][i]]++;
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}
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}
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#define filter(x) (filterlut[(x) & 0xfffff])
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#define LF_POLY (0x8708040029CE5C)
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#define ROR(x, n) ((x) >> (n) | (x) << (32 - (n)))
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#define DIVIDE(s, p) ROR((unsigned)(((int)(s - (p) * 32)) / (int)(4 - (p))), 3)
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#define FACTOR(s, p) ((s & 1) || ((p) == 4 ? s == 128 : DIVIDE(s, (p)) < 9))
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/** getsum0
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* Calculate the sum property at time zero
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*/
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uint32_t getsum0(uint64_t *nonce) {
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uint32_t unique[256] = {0};
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uint32_t i, numfound = 0 , sum = 0;
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for(i = 0; nonce[i] != -1 && numfound < 256; ++i)
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if(!unique[0xff & nonce[i]]) {
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sum += parity(0xff & nonce[i]) ^ BIT(nonce[i], 32);
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unique[0xff & nonce[i]] = 1;
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numfound++;
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}
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return numfound == 256 ? sum : -1;
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}
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/** eliminate
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* build initial sorted candidate list based on sumproperties
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*/
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uint32_t* eliminate(uint32_t sum0, uint32_t sum8, uint32_t isodd) {
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uint32_t y, yy, *set, p, r, *wrt[0x89] = {0}, *w, irr8 = sum8 >> 1 == 64;
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uint8_t *hsum = halfsum[isodd], i, irr0 = sum0 >> 1 == 64;
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set = w = malloc((sizeof(uint32_t) << 24) + 4);
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for(p = 0; p != 4 && !irr0; p = (p + 1) * 2 % 11)
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for(r = 0; r != 4; r = (r + 1) * 2 % 11)
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if(FACTOR(sum0, p) && FACTOR(sum8, r))
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w = (wrt[p << 4 | r] = w) + hsum_off[isodd][p << 4 | r];
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for(r = 0; r != 4 && irr0; r = (r + 1) * 2 % 11)
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for(p = 0; p != 4; p = (p + 1) * 2 % 11)
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if(FACTOR(sum0, p) && FACTOR(sum8, r))
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w = (wrt[p << 4 | r] = w) + hsum_off[isodd][p << 4 | r];
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for(p = 0; p != 4; p = (p + 1) * 2 % 11)
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if(FACTOR(sum0, p) && FACTOR(sum8, 4))
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w = (wrt[p << 4 | 4] = w) + hsum_off[isodd][p << 4 | 4];
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for(p = 0; p < 9; p = (p + 1) * 2 % 11)
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if(FACTOR(sum0, 4) && FACTOR(sum8, p))
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w = (wrt[64 | p] = w) + hsum_off[isodd][64 | p];
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for(y = 0; y < 1 << 20; ++y)
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for(yy = 0; yy < 1 << 4; ++yy)
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if(wrt[i = (p = hsum[yy << 16 | y >> 4]) << 4 | (r = hsum[y])]) {
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*wrt[i] = (irr0 ? p == 4 : p) << 28 | (irr8 ? r == 4 : r) << 24;
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*wrt[i]++ |= yy << 20 | y;
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}
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return *w = -1, set;
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}
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/** differential
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* prune more states using filter flips and differential analysis
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*/
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uint32_t differential(uint32_t *list, uint32_t isodd, uint8_t byte,
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uint8_t bbyte, uint16_t bsum8, uint32_t flip) {
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uint32_t j, possible, k, invariant, i;
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uint32_t y, yprime, lsb, jdiv;
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uint32_t *read, *write, bit;
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uint8_t *hsum = halfsum[isodd];
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if(!flip && (bsum8 & 1)) return 0;
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for(i = 0; i < 8 && BIT(byte, i) == BIT(bbyte, i); ++i);
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k = (8 - i + !!isodd) >> 1;
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for(write = read = list; *read != -1; ++read){
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y = *read;
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yprime = *read & ~((1 << k) - 1);
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for(j = i, jdiv = k; j < 7 + !!isodd; ++j) {
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invariant = BIT(byte, j) ^ BIT(bbyte, j);
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invariant ^= BIT(y, 2 + jdiv) ^ BIT(yprime, 2 + jdiv);
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invariant ^= filter(y >> jdiv) ^ filter(yprime >> jdiv);
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if((j & 1) != !!isodd && invariant != 0) break;
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j += (j & 1) != !!isodd;
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jdiv--;
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bit = BIT(y, jdiv);
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bit ^= BIT(byte, j) ^ BIT(bbyte, j);
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bit ^= BIT(y, 3 + jdiv) ^ BIT(yprime, 3 + jdiv);
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bit ^= BIT(y, 4 + jdiv) ^ BIT(yprime, 4 + jdiv);
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yprime |= bit << jdiv;
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}
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for(lsb = possible = 0; lsb < 1 << jdiv; ++lsb){
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if(FACTOR(bsum8, hsum[0xfffff & (yprime | lsb)]))
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if((flip & 1) == 0 || filterflip[0xfffff & (yprime | lsb)])
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if((flip & 2) == 0 || filterflip[0xfffff & (yprime | lsb) >> 1])
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if((flip & 4) == 0 || filterflip[0xfffff & (yprime | lsb) >> 2])
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if((flip & 16) == 0 || !filterflip[0xfffff & (yprime | lsb)])
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if((flip & 32) == 0 || !filterflip[0xfffff & (yprime | lsb) >> 1])
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if((flip & 64) == 0 || !filterflip[0xfffff & (yprime | lsb) >> 2])
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possible = 1;
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}
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if(possible) *write++ = y;
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}
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*write = -1;
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return (uint32_t)(read - write);
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}
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/** binom
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* calculate the binomial coefficient
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*/
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static double binom(uint32_t n, uint32_t k) {
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double num = 1.0;
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uint32_t i, t = (n - k > k) ? n - k : k;
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if(k > n)
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return 0;
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for(i = t + 1; i <= n; ++i)
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num *= i;
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for(i = 2; i <= n - t; ++i)
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num /= i;
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return num;
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}
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/** predictsum
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* passable prediction logic based on hypergeometric distribution
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*/
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static uint32_t predictsum(uint64_t *nonces, uint8_t byte, uint32_t *conf) {
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uint32_t k, K, n, N = 256, bestK = 0, i;
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uint8_t seen[256] = {0}, nonceb1, nonceb2;
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double num, sum = 0.0, max = 0.0;
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for(i = k = n = 0; nonces[i] != -1; ++i){
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nonceb1 = nonces[i];
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nonceb2 = nonces[i] >> 8;
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if(nonceb1 == byte && !seen[nonceb2]) {
|
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seen[nonceb2] = 1;
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++n;
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k += parity(nonceb2) ^ BIT(nonces[i], 40);
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}
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}
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for(K = 0; K <= 256; K += 1) {
|
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num = binom(K, k) * (binom(N - K, n - k) / binom(N, n));
|
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sum += num * prob[K];
|
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max = (num > max) ? bestK = K, num : max;
|
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}
|
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|
||||
*conf = 100.0 * max * prob[bestK] / sum + 0.5;
|
||||
return bestK;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/** getpredictions
|
||||
* guess the sumproperty at time 8 for all possible first 8 bits
|
||||
*/
|
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uint32_t getpredictions(uint64_t *nonces, int tresh, uint32_t *pred) {
|
||||
uint32_t i, none = 1, conf, sum8;
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 0; i < 256; ++i){
|
||||
sum8 = predictsum(nonces, i, &conf);
|
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none &= pred[i] = (conf >= tresh) ? sum8 | conf << 16 : 129;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return !none;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/** bestb
|
||||
* poor heuristic to find reasonable base for differential analysis
|
||||
*/
|
||||
uint8_t bestb(uint32_t *pred) {
|
||||
uint32_t i, j, h, k;
|
||||
uint32_t max = 0;
|
||||
for(i = 0; i < 256; ++i) {
|
||||
if(pred[i] & 1) continue;
|
||||
|
||||
for(j = 0, h = i; j < 256; ++j) {
|
||||
if(i == j || (pred[j] & 1)) continue;
|
||||
for(k = 0; k < 8 && BIT(i, k) == BIT(j, k); ++k);
|
||||
h += k << 8;
|
||||
}
|
||||
max = (h > max) ? h : max;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return max;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/** findflips
|
||||
* Detect some filter flip conditions
|
||||
*/
|
||||
uint32_t findflips(uint64_t *nonces, uint32_t *flips) {
|
||||
uint32_t parities[256] = {0};
|
||||
uint32_t i, status = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 0; nonces[i] != -1; ++i)
|
||||
parities[nonces[i] & 0xff] = BIT(nonces[i], 32);
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 0; i < 0x100; ++i){
|
||||
flips[i] = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
flips[i] |= (parities[i] == parities[i ^ 0x80]) << 0;
|
||||
flips[i] |= (parities[i] == parities[i ^ 0x20]) << 1;
|
||||
flips[i] |= (parities[i] == parities[i ^ 0x08]) << 2;
|
||||
|
||||
flips[i] |= (parities[i] == parities[i ^ 0x40]) << 8;
|
||||
flips[i] |= (parities[i] == parities[i ^ 0x10]) << 9;
|
||||
flips[i] |= (parities[i] == parities[i ^ 0x04]) << 10;
|
||||
|
||||
status |= flips[i];
|
||||
}
|
||||
for(i = 0; i < 0x30; ++i) {
|
||||
flips[i] |= ((~flips[i] & 0x001) == 0x001) << 4;
|
||||
flips[i] |= ((~flips[i] & 0x101) == 0x101) << 12;
|
||||
flips[i] |= ((~flips[i] & 0x103) == 0x103) << 5;
|
||||
|
||||
flips[i] |= ((~flips[i] & 0x303) == 0x303) << 13;
|
||||
flips[i] |= ((~flips[i] & 0x307) == 0x307) << 6;
|
||||
flips[i] |= ((~flips[i] & 0x707) == 0x707) << 14;
|
||||
}
|
||||
for(i = 0; i < 0x100; ++i){
|
||||
if(status & 1 << 0) flips[i] &= ~0x6066;
|
||||
if(status & 1 << 1) flips[i] &= ~0x4044;
|
||||
if(status & 1 << 8) flips[i] &= ~0x6640;
|
||||
if(status & 1 << 9) flips[i] &= ~0x4400;
|
||||
if((status & 7) == 7) flips[i] &= ~0x400;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return status;
|
||||
}
|
||||
static void __lfsr_rollback(uint64_t *s, uint32_t in) {
|
||||
uint32_t bit, i;
|
||||
uint64_t state = *s;
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
|
||||
bit = state & 1;
|
||||
state = state >> 32 | (state & 0xffffff) << 31;
|
||||
bit ^= parity64(LF_POLY & state);
|
||||
bit ^= in >> (7 - i);
|
||||
bit ^= filter(state);
|
||||
state |= (uint64_t)bit << 55;
|
||||
}
|
||||
*s = state;
|
||||
}
|
||||
static uint8_t inline paritycheck(uint64_t *s, uint32_t in) {
|
||||
uint32_t feedin, i;
|
||||
uint8_t ret = in >> 8;
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
|
||||
ret ^= feedin = filter(*s);
|
||||
feedin ^= parity64(LF_POLY & *s) ^ in >> i;
|
||||
|
||||
*s = *s << 32 | (uint32_t)(*s >> 31);
|
||||
*s &= ~1ull;
|
||||
*s |= feedin & 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return ret ^ filter(*s);
|
||||
}
|
||||
#define FOR_EACH_BYTE(X) (X) && (X) && (X) && (X)
|
||||
uint64_t brute(uint32_t **task) {
|
||||
uint32_t *oe = task[2], *p, i;
|
||||
uint64_t *e, *eb, *ee, savestate, state, o, key;
|
||||
|
||||
eb = ee = malloc((1 << 20) + sizeof(uint64_t) * (task[4] - task[3]));
|
||||
for(p = task[3]; p < task[4]; ++p) {
|
||||
*ee = (uint64_t)*p << 32;
|
||||
__lfsr_rollback(ee++, **task);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for(; task[1] < oe; ++task[1]) {
|
||||
o = *task[1];
|
||||
__lfsr_rollback(&o, 0);
|
||||
|
||||
for(e = eb; e < ee; ++e) {
|
||||
state = savestate = o ^ *e;
|
||||
i = 0;
|
||||
p = task[0] + 10;
|
||||
while(FOR_EACH_BYTE(!paritycheck(&state, *p++))) {
|
||||
state = savestate;
|
||||
if(++i == 100) goto out;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
free(eb);
|
||||
return -1;
|
||||
|
||||
out:
|
||||
free(eb);
|
||||
for(key = 0, i = 23; i < 24; --i)
|
||||
key = key << 2 | BIT(state, i ^ 3) << 1 | BIT(state, 32 | (i ^ 3));
|
||||
return key;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/** sumsplit
|
||||
* Split sorted list of candidates into ranges. Based on msb.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void sumsplit(uint32_t *list, uint32_t **ranges, uint32_t sum0, uint32_t sum8) {
|
||||
uint32_t *last, p, i;
|
||||
|
||||
ranges[*list >> 24] = list;
|
||||
for(last = list; *last != -1; ++last)
|
||||
if(!ranges[*last >> 24]) {
|
||||
ranges[*last >> 24] = last;
|
||||
ranges[256 | *(last - 1) >> 24] = last;
|
||||
}
|
||||
ranges[256 | *(last - 1) >> 24] = last;
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 0, p = 1; i < 16 && sum0 >> 1 == 64; i += p ^= 1)
|
||||
ranges[p << 8 | 0x20 | i] = ranges[p << 8 | 0x10 | i];
|
||||
for(i = 0; i < 32 && sum8 >> 1 == 64; ++i)
|
||||
ranges[i << 4 | 2] = ranges[i << 4 | 1];
|
||||
for(i = 0; i < 32 && (sum8 & 1); ++i)
|
||||
ranges[i << 4 | 3] = ranges[i << 4];
|
||||
}
|
||||
/** mkspace
|
||||
* split candidate lists into list of lists by matching halfsums
|
||||
*/
|
||||
uint32_t **mkspace(uint32_t *o, uint32_t *e, uint32_t sum0, uint32_t sum8) {
|
||||
uint32_t *ohead[512] = {0}, **otail = ohead + 256, p, q, r, s;
|
||||
uint32_t *ehead[512] = {0}, **etail = ehead + 256, **jobs, **j;
|
||||
|
||||
sumsplit(o, ohead, sum0, sum8);
|
||||
sumsplit(e, ehead, sum0, sum8);
|
||||
|
||||
j = 1024 + (jobs = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t*) << 14));
|
||||
*j++ = o;
|
||||
*j++ = e;
|
||||
|
||||
for(p = 0; p != 4; p = (p + 1) * 2 % 11) {
|
||||
for(r = 0; r != 4; r = (r + 1) * 2 % 11) {
|
||||
q = (sum0 >> 1 == 64) ? !(p & 1) : DIVIDE(sum0, p);
|
||||
s = (sum8 >> 1 == 64) ? !(r & 1) : DIVIDE(sum8, r);
|
||||
if(q < 9 && s < 9 && ohead[p << 4 | r] && ehead[q << 4 | s]) {
|
||||
*j++ = (uint32_t*)jobs;
|
||||
*j++ = ohead[p << 4 | r];
|
||||
*j++ = otail[p << 4 | r];
|
||||
*j++ = ehead[q << 4 | s];
|
||||
*j++ = etail[q << 4 | s];
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return *j = 0, jobs;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/** craptev1_get_space
|
||||
* Derive reduced search space from list of nested nonces.
|
||||
* - returns a zero terminated list of partitions (5 pointers each)
|
||||
* add 5 to the return value to get a pointer to the second partition.
|
||||
* - uid is stored for use by search functions, it can be omitted.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
uint32_t** craptev1_get_space(uint64_t *nonces, uint32_t tresh, uint32_t uid) {
|
||||
uint32_t sum0, sum8, pred[256], haspred, flips[256];
|
||||
uint32_t *olist, *elist, i, **space, byte, *pre, b;
|
||||
uint64_t t;
|
||||
|
||||
sum0 = getsum0(nonces);
|
||||
if(sum0 == -1) return 0;
|
||||
|
||||
haspred = getpredictions(nonces, tresh, pred);
|
||||
byte = haspred ? bestb(pred): 0xa5;
|
||||
sum8 = pred[byte] & 0xffff;
|
||||
findflips(nonces, flips);
|
||||
|
||||
olist = eliminate(sum0, sum8, 1);
|
||||
elist = eliminate(sum0, sum8, 0);
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 0; i < 256; ++i) {
|
||||
differential(olist, 1, byte, i, pred[i], flips[i] & 255);
|
||||
differential(elist, 0, byte, i, pred[i], flips[i] >> 8);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
space = mkspace(olist, elist, sum0, sum8);
|
||||
|
||||
pre = (uint32_t*)space;
|
||||
pre[0] = byte ^ uid >> 24;
|
||||
pre[1] = uid;
|
||||
for(i = 0, pre += 10; i < 400;)
|
||||
for(b = 24, t = *nonces++; b < 32; b -= 8, t >>= 8, ++i)
|
||||
pre[i] = parity((t ^ t >> 32) & 255) << 8 | ((t ^ uid >> b) & 255);
|
||||
|
||||
return space + 1026;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/** craptev1_sizeof_space
|
||||
* Calculate the size of the search space
|
||||
*/
|
||||
uint64_t craptev1_sizeof_space(uint32_t **space) {
|
||||
uint64_t i, c = 0, o, e;
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 0; space[i]; i += 5) {
|
||||
o = space[i + 2] - space[i + 1];
|
||||
e = space[i + 4] - space[i + 3];
|
||||
c += o * e;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return c;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/** craptev1_destroy_space
|
||||
* Free all memory associated with a search space.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void craptev1_destroy_space(uint32_t **space) {
|
||||
free(*--space);
|
||||
free(*--space);
|
||||
free(space - 1024);
|
||||
}
|
||||
/** craptev1_search_partition
|
||||
* Search one partition of the search space. Return key if found.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
uint64_t craptev1_search_partition(uint32_t **partition) {
|
||||
return brute(partition);
|
||||
}
|
||||
/** craptev1_search_space
|
||||
* Search entire search space.Return key if found.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
uint64_t craptev1_search_space(uint32_t **space) {
|
||||
uint64_t i, key = -1;
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 0; space[i] && key == -1; i += 5)
|
||||
key = brute(space + i);
|
||||
|
||||
return key;
|
||||
}
|
49
craptev1-v1.1/craptev1.h
Normal file
49
craptev1-v1.1/craptev1.h
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* CraptEV1
|
||||
* Copyright (c) 2015-2016 blapost@gmail.com
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
|
||||
* warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
|
||||
* arising from the use of this software.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission is granted for non-commercial use only.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* No redistribution. No modifications.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#ifndef CRAPTEV1_INCLUDED
|
||||
#define CRAPTEV1_INCLUDED
|
||||
|
||||
#include <stdlib.h>
|
||||
#include <inttypes.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
||||
extern "C" {
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
void craptev1_init();
|
||||
uint32_t** craptev1_get_space(uint64_t *nonces, uint32_t tresh, uint32_t uid);
|
||||
uint64_t craptev1_sizeof_space(uint32_t **space);
|
||||
void craptev1_destroy_space(uint32_t **space);
|
||||
uint64_t craptev1_search_partition(uint32_t **partition);
|
||||
uint64_t craptev1_search_space(uint32_t **space);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#define parity(n) (__builtin_popcountl(n) & 1)
|
||||
#define parity64(n) __builtin_popcountll(n)
|
||||
#define BIT(x, n) ((x) >> (n) & 1)
|
||||
static inline int filter(uint32_t const x) {
|
||||
uint32_t f;
|
||||
|
||||
f = 0xf22c0 >> (x & 0xf) & 16;
|
||||
f |= 0x6c9c0 >> (x >> 4 & 0xf) & 8;
|
||||
f |= 0x3c8b0 >> (x >> 8 & 0xf) & 4;
|
||||
f |= 0x1e458 >> (x >> 12 & 0xf) & 2;
|
||||
f |= 0x0d938 >> (x >> 16 & 0xf) & 1;
|
||||
return BIT(0xEC57E80A, f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
||||
}
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
19
craptev1-v1.1/readme
Normal file
19
craptev1-v1.1/readme
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
|
||||
CRAPTEV1
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
Partial implementation of attacks detailed in:
|
||||
Ciphertext-only Cryptanalysis on Hardened Mifare Classic Cards
|
||||
URL: http://www.cs.ru.nl/~rverdult/Ciphertext-only_Cryptanalysis_on_Hardened_Mifare_Classic_Cards-CCS_2015.pdf
|
||||
Carlo Meijer(The Kerckhoffs Institute), Roel Verdult (Radboud University)
|
||||
carlo@youcontent.nl, rverdult@cs.ru.nl
|
||||
|
||||
Authors of the paper are not authors of the code.
|
||||
|
||||
contents
|
||||
--------
|
||||
craptev1.c : main implementation library
|
||||
craptev1.h : defines interface, and parity functions
|
||||
solve.c : a demo linux x86_64 client
|
||||
|
||||
bla,
|
||||
blapost@gmail.com
|
122
craptev1-v1.1/solve.c
Normal file
122
craptev1-v1.1/solve.c
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* CraptEV1
|
||||
* Copyright (c) 2015-2016 blapost@gmail.com
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
|
||||
* warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
|
||||
* arising from the use of this software.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission is granted for non-commercial use only.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* No redistribution. No modifications.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#define _GNU_SOURCE
|
||||
#include "craptev1.h"
|
||||
|
||||
#include <stdio.h>
|
||||
#include <unistd.h>
|
||||
#include <sched.h>
|
||||
#include <signal.h>
|
||||
#include <sys/mman.h>
|
||||
#include <linux/futex.h>
|
||||
#include <sys/syscall.h>
|
||||
#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
|
||||
|
||||
uint32_t **job;
|
||||
uint64_t origsize;
|
||||
void progress(int sig){
|
||||
uint64_t left = craptev1_sizeof_space(job);
|
||||
double p = (origsize - left) * 100.0 / origsize;
|
||||
|
||||
printf("\x1b[2K\x1b[G""%.2f%% done", p);
|
||||
fflush(stdout);
|
||||
alarm(1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
void progress_init(uint32_t **space){
|
||||
origsize = craptev1_sizeof_space(job = space);
|
||||
signal(SIGALRM, progress);
|
||||
alarm(1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int active;
|
||||
int tmain(void *task){
|
||||
uint64_t key = craptev1_search_partition(task);
|
||||
if(key != -1) {
|
||||
alarm(0);
|
||||
printf("\nFOUND: %"PRIx64"\n", key);
|
||||
exit(1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
__sync_sub_and_fetch(&active, 1);
|
||||
syscall(__NR_futex, &active, FUTEX_WAKE, 1);
|
||||
syscall(__NR_exit, 0);
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#define CLONE_FLAGS (CLONE_SIGHAND | CLONE_FS | CLONE_VM | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_THREAD | CLONE_SYSVSEM)
|
||||
void multithread(uint32_t **space, int maxthread) {
|
||||
char *stack;
|
||||
int j;
|
||||
|
||||
for(j = 0; space[j * 5]; ++j) {
|
||||
__sync_add_and_fetch(&active, 1);
|
||||
stack = mmap(0, 4096, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
|
||||
clone(tmain, stack + 4092, CLONE_FLAGS, space + j * 5);
|
||||
syscall(__NR_futex, &active, FUTEX_WAIT, maxthread, 0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
while((j = active))
|
||||
syscall(__NR_futex, &active, FUTEX_WAIT, j, 0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
uint64_t *readnonces(char* fname) {
|
||||
int i, j, r;
|
||||
FILE *f = fopen(fname, "r");
|
||||
uint64_t *nonces = malloc(sizeof (uint64_t) << 24);
|
||||
uint32_t byte;
|
||||
char parities;
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 0; !feof(f); ++i) {
|
||||
for(j = nonces[i] = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
|
||||
r = fscanf(f, "%02x%c ", &byte, &parities);
|
||||
if(r != 2) {
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Input parse error pos:%ld\n", ftell(f));
|
||||
fflush(stderr);
|
||||
abort();
|
||||
}
|
||||
parities = (parities == '!') ^ parity(byte);
|
||||
nonces[i] |= byte << 8 * j;
|
||||
nonces[i] |= ((uint64_t)parities) << (32 + j * 8);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
nonces[i] = -1;
|
||||
fclose(f);
|
||||
return nonces;
|
||||
}
|
||||
void usage(char *exename) {
|
||||
printf("Usage:\n\t%s -f [filename] -u [uid] [-t treshold] [-n threads]\n\n", exename);
|
||||
_exit(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
int main(int argc, char**argv) {
|
||||
uint64_t *nonces = 0, c;
|
||||
uint32_t **space, uid = 0, tresh = 95;
|
||||
int option, max_thread = get_nprocs_conf();
|
||||
|
||||
while((option = getopt(argc, argv, "f:u:n:t:")) != -1 )
|
||||
switch(option) {
|
||||
case 'f': nonces = readnonces(optarg); break;
|
||||
case 'u': uid = strtoul(optarg, 0, 16); break;
|
||||
case 'n': max_thread = atoi(optarg); break;
|
||||
case 't': tresh = atoi(optarg); break;
|
||||
default: usage(argv[0]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
if(optind != argc || nonces == 0)
|
||||
usage(*argv);
|
||||
space = craptev1_get_space(nonces, tresh, uid);
|
||||
c = craptev1_sizeof_space(space);
|
||||
printf("Leftover complexity: %"PRIx64"\n", c);
|
||||
|
||||
progress_init(space);
|
||||
multithread(space, max_thread);
|
||||
craptev1_destroy_space(space);
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
479
crapto1-v3.3/crapto1.c
Executable file
479
crapto1-v3.3/crapto1.c
Executable file
@ -0,0 +1,479 @@
|
||||
/* crapto1.c
|
||||
|
||||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
||||
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
|
||||
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
|
||||
Boston, MA 02110-1301, US$
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright (C) 2008-2014 bla <blapost@gmail.com>
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#include "crapto1.h"
|
||||
#include <stdlib.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#if !defined LOWMEM && defined __GNUC__
|
||||
static uint8_t filterlut[1 << 20];
|
||||
static void __attribute__((constructor)) fill_lut()
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint32_t i;
|
||||
for(i = 0; i < 1 << 20; ++i)
|
||||
filterlut[i] = filter(i);
|
||||
}
|
||||
#define filter(x) (filterlut[(x) & 0xfffff])
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
static void quicksort(uint32_t* const start, uint32_t* const stop)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint32_t *it = start + 1, *rit = stop, t;
|
||||
|
||||
if(it > rit)
|
||||
return;
|
||||
|
||||
while(it < rit)
|
||||
if(*it <= *start)
|
||||
++it;
|
||||
else if(*rit > *start)
|
||||
--rit;
|
||||
else
|
||||
t = *it, *it = *rit, *rit = t;
|
||||
|
||||
if(*rit >= *start)
|
||||
--rit;
|
||||
if(rit != start)
|
||||
t = *rit, *rit = *start, *start = t;
|
||||
|
||||
quicksort(start, rit - 1);
|
||||
quicksort(rit + 1, stop);
|
||||
}
|
||||
/** binsearch
|
||||
* Binary search for the first occurence of *stop's MSB in sorted [start,stop]
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static inline uint32_t* binsearch(uint32_t *start, uint32_t *stop)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint32_t mid, val = *stop & 0xff000000;
|
||||
while(start != stop)
|
||||
if(start[mid = (stop - start) >> 1] > val)
|
||||
stop = &start[mid];
|
||||
else
|
||||
start += mid + 1;
|
||||
|
||||
return start;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/** update_contribution
|
||||
* helper, calculates the partial linear feedback contributions and puts in MSB
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static inline void
|
||||
update_contribution(uint32_t *item, const uint32_t mask1, const uint32_t mask2)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint32_t p = *item >> 25;
|
||||
|
||||
p = p << 1 | parity(*item & mask1);
|
||||
p = p << 1 | parity(*item & mask2);
|
||||
*item = p << 24 | (*item & 0xffffff);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/** extend_table
|
||||
* using a bit of the keystream extend the table of possible lfsr states
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static inline void
|
||||
extend_table(uint32_t *tbl, uint32_t **end, int bit, int m1, int m2, uint32_t in)
|
||||
{
|
||||
in <<= 24;
|
||||
for(*tbl <<= 1; tbl <= *end; *++tbl <<= 1)
|
||||
if(filter(*tbl) ^ filter(*tbl | 1)) {
|
||||
*tbl |= filter(*tbl) ^ bit;
|
||||
update_contribution(tbl, m1, m2);
|
||||
*tbl ^= in;
|
||||
} else if(filter(*tbl) == bit) {
|
||||
*++*end = tbl[1];
|
||||
tbl[1] = tbl[0] | 1;
|
||||
update_contribution(tbl, m1, m2);
|
||||
*tbl++ ^= in;
|
||||
update_contribution(tbl, m1, m2);
|
||||
*tbl ^= in;
|
||||
} else
|
||||
*tbl-- = *(*end)--;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/** extend_table_simple
|
||||
* using a bit of the keystream extend the table of possible lfsr states
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static inline void extend_table_simple(uint32_t *tbl, uint32_t **end, int bit)
|
||||
{
|
||||
for(*tbl <<= 1; tbl <= *end; *++tbl <<= 1)
|
||||
if(filter(*tbl) ^ filter(*tbl | 1))
|
||||
*tbl |= filter(*tbl) ^ bit;
|
||||
else if(filter(*tbl) == bit) {
|
||||
*++*end = *++tbl;
|
||||
*tbl = tbl[-1] | 1;
|
||||
} else
|
||||
*tbl-- = *(*end)--;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/** recover
|
||||
* recursively narrow down the search space, 4 bits of keystream at a time
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static struct Crypto1State*
|
||||
recover(uint32_t *o_head, uint32_t *o_tail, uint32_t oks,
|
||||
uint32_t *e_head, uint32_t *e_tail, uint32_t eks, int rem,
|
||||
struct Crypto1State *sl, uint32_t in)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint32_t *o, *e, i;
|
||||
|
||||
if(rem == -1) {
|
||||
for(e = e_head; e <= e_tail; ++e) {
|
||||
*e = *e << 1 ^ parity(*e & LF_POLY_EVEN) ^ !!(in & 4);
|
||||
for(o = o_head; o <= o_tail; ++o, ++sl) {
|
||||
sl->even = *o;
|
||||
sl->odd = *e ^ parity(*o & LF_POLY_ODD);
|
||||
sl[1].odd = sl[1].even = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return sl;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 0; i < 4 && rem--; i++) {
|
||||
oks >>= 1;
|
||||
eks >>= 1;
|
||||
in >>= 2;
|
||||
extend_table(o_head, &o_tail, oks & 1, LF_POLY_EVEN << 1 | 1,
|
||||
LF_POLY_ODD << 1, 0);
|
||||
if(o_head > o_tail)
|
||||
return sl;
|
||||
|
||||
extend_table(e_head, &e_tail, eks & 1, LF_POLY_ODD,
|
||||
LF_POLY_EVEN << 1 | 1, in & 3);
|
||||
if(e_head > e_tail)
|
||||
return sl;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
quicksort(o_head, o_tail);
|
||||
quicksort(e_head, e_tail);
|
||||
|
||||
while(o_tail >= o_head && e_tail >= e_head)
|
||||
if(((*o_tail ^ *e_tail) >> 24) == 0) {
|
||||
o_tail = binsearch(o_head, o = o_tail);
|
||||
e_tail = binsearch(e_head, e = e_tail);
|
||||
sl = recover(o_tail--, o, oks,
|
||||
e_tail--, e, eks, rem, sl, in);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if(*o_tail > *e_tail)
|
||||
o_tail = binsearch(o_head, o_tail) - 1;
|
||||
else
|
||||
e_tail = binsearch(e_head, e_tail) - 1;
|
||||
|
||||
return sl;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/** lfsr_recovery
|
||||
* recover the state of the lfsr given 32 bits of the keystream
|
||||
* additionally you can use the in parameter to specify the value
|
||||
* that was fed into the lfsr at the time the keystream was generated
|
||||
*/
|
||||
struct Crypto1State* lfsr_recovery32(uint32_t ks2, uint32_t in)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct Crypto1State *statelist;
|
||||
uint32_t *odd_head = 0, *odd_tail = 0, oks = 0;
|
||||
uint32_t *even_head = 0, *even_tail = 0, eks = 0;
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 31; i >= 0; i -= 2)
|
||||
oks = oks << 1 | BEBIT(ks2, i);
|
||||
for(i = 30; i >= 0; i -= 2)
|
||||
eks = eks << 1 | BEBIT(ks2, i);
|
||||
|
||||
odd_head = odd_tail = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) << 21);
|
||||
even_head = even_tail = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) << 21);
|
||||
statelist = malloc(sizeof(struct Crypto1State) << 18);
|
||||
if(!odd_tail-- || !even_tail-- || !statelist) {
|
||||
free(statelist);
|
||||
statelist = 0;
|
||||
goto out;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
statelist->odd = statelist->even = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 1 << 20; i >= 0; --i) {
|
||||
if(filter(i) == (oks & 1))
|
||||
*++odd_tail = i;
|
||||
if(filter(i) == (eks & 1))
|
||||
*++even_tail = i;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
|
||||
extend_table_simple(odd_head, &odd_tail, (oks >>= 1) & 1);
|
||||
extend_table_simple(even_head, &even_tail, (eks >>= 1) & 1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
in = (in >> 16 & 0xff) | (in << 16) | (in & 0xff00);
|
||||
recover(odd_head, odd_tail, oks,
|
||||
even_head, even_tail, eks, 11, statelist, in << 1);
|
||||
|
||||
out:
|
||||
free(odd_head);
|
||||
free(even_head);
|
||||
return statelist;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static const uint32_t S1[] = { 0x62141, 0x310A0, 0x18850, 0x0C428, 0x06214,
|
||||
0x0310A, 0x85E30, 0xC69AD, 0x634D6, 0xB5CDE, 0xDE8DA, 0x6F46D, 0xB3C83,
|
||||
0x59E41, 0xA8995, 0xD027F, 0x6813F, 0x3409F, 0x9E6FA};
|
||||
static const uint32_t S2[] = { 0x3A557B00, 0x5D2ABD80, 0x2E955EC0, 0x174AAF60,
|
||||
0x0BA557B0, 0x05D2ABD8, 0x0449DE68, 0x048464B0, 0x42423258, 0x278192A8,
|
||||
0x156042D0, 0x0AB02168, 0x43F89B30, 0x61FC4D98, 0x765EAD48, 0x7D8FDD20,
|
||||
0x7EC7EE90, 0x7F63F748, 0x79117020};
|
||||
static const uint32_t T1[] = {
|
||||
0x4F37D, 0x279BE, 0x97A6A, 0x4BD35, 0x25E9A, 0x12F4D, 0x097A6, 0x80D66,
|
||||
0xC4006, 0x62003, 0xB56B4, 0x5AB5A, 0xA9318, 0xD0F39, 0x6879C, 0xB057B,
|
||||
0x582BD, 0x2C15E, 0x160AF, 0x8F6E2, 0xC3DC4, 0xE5857, 0x72C2B, 0x39615,
|
||||
0x98DBF, 0xC806A, 0xE0680, 0x70340, 0x381A0, 0x98665, 0x4C332, 0xA272C};
|
||||
static const uint32_t T2[] = { 0x3C88B810, 0x5E445C08, 0x2982A580, 0x14C152C0,
|
||||
0x4A60A960, 0x253054B0, 0x52982A58, 0x2FEC9EA8, 0x1156C4D0, 0x08AB6268,
|
||||
0x42F53AB0, 0x217A9D58, 0x161DC528, 0x0DAE6910, 0x46D73488, 0x25CB11C0,
|
||||
0x52E588E0, 0x6972C470, 0x34B96238, 0x5CFC3A98, 0x28DE96C8, 0x12CFC0E0,
|
||||
0x4967E070, 0x64B3F038, 0x74F97398, 0x7CDC3248, 0x38CE92A0, 0x1C674950,
|
||||
0x0E33A4A8, 0x01B959D0, 0x40DCACE8, 0x26CEDDF0};
|
||||
static const uint32_t C1[] = { 0x846B5, 0x4235A, 0x211AD};
|
||||
static const uint32_t C2[] = { 0x1A822E0, 0x21A822E0, 0x21A822E0};
|
||||
/** Reverse 64 bits of keystream into possible cipher states
|
||||
* Variation mentioned in the paper. Somewhat optimized version
|
||||
*/
|
||||
struct Crypto1State* lfsr_recovery64(uint32_t ks2, uint32_t ks3)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct Crypto1State *statelist, *sl;
|
||||
uint8_t oks[32], eks[32], hi[32];
|
||||
uint32_t low = 0, win = 0;
|
||||
uint32_t *tail, table[1 << 16];
|
||||
int i, j;
|
||||
|
||||
sl = statelist = malloc(sizeof(struct Crypto1State) << 4);
|
||||
if(!sl)
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
sl->odd = sl->even = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 30; i >= 0; i -= 2) {
|
||||
oks[i >> 1] = BEBIT(ks2, i);
|
||||
oks[16 + (i >> 1)] = BEBIT(ks3, i);
|
||||
}
|
||||
for(i = 31; i >= 0; i -= 2) {
|
||||
eks[i >> 1] = BEBIT(ks2, i);
|
||||
eks[16 + (i >> 1)] = BEBIT(ks3, i);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 0xfffff; i >= 0; --i) {
|
||||
if (filter(i) != oks[0])
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
|
||||
*(tail = table) = i;
|
||||
for(j = 1; tail >= table && j < 29; ++j)
|
||||
extend_table_simple(table, &tail, oks[j]);
|
||||
|
||||
if(tail < table)
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
|
||||
for(j = 0; j < 19; ++j)
|
||||
low = low << 1 | parity(i & S1[j]);
|
||||
for(j = 0; j < 32; ++j)
|
||||
hi[j] = parity(i & T1[j]);
|
||||
|
||||
for(; tail >= table; --tail) {
|
||||
for(j = 0; j < 3; ++j) {
|
||||
*tail = *tail << 1;
|
||||
*tail |= parity((i & C1[j]) ^ (*tail & C2[j]));
|
||||
if(filter(*tail) != oks[29 + j])
|
||||
goto continue2;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for(j = 0; j < 19; ++j)
|
||||
win = win << 1 | parity(*tail & S2[j]);
|
||||
|
||||
win ^= low;
|
||||
for(j = 0; j < 32; ++j) {
|
||||
win = win << 1 ^ hi[j] ^ parity(*tail & T2[j]);
|
||||
if(filter(win) != eks[j])
|
||||
goto continue2;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
*tail = *tail << 1 | parity(LF_POLY_EVEN & *tail);
|
||||
sl->odd = *tail ^ parity(LF_POLY_ODD & win);
|
||||
sl->even = win;
|
||||
++sl;
|
||||
sl->odd = sl->even = 0;
|
||||
continue2:;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return statelist;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/** lfsr_rollback_bit
|
||||
* Rollback the shift register in order to get previous states
|
||||
*/
|
||||
uint8_t lfsr_rollback_bit(struct Crypto1State *s, uint32_t in, int fb)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int out;
|
||||
uint8_t ret;
|
||||
uint32_t t;
|
||||
|
||||
s->odd &= 0xffffff;
|
||||
t = s->odd, s->odd = s->even, s->even = t;
|
||||
|
||||
out = s->even & 1;
|
||||
out ^= LF_POLY_EVEN & (s->even >>= 1);
|
||||
out ^= LF_POLY_ODD & s->odd;
|
||||
out ^= !!in;
|
||||
out ^= (ret = filter(s->odd)) & !!fb;
|
||||
|
||||
s->even |= parity(out) << 23;
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/** lfsr_rollback_byte
|
||||
* Rollback the shift register in order to get previous states
|
||||
*/
|
||||
uint8_t lfsr_rollback_byte(struct Crypto1State *s, uint32_t in, int fb)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int i, ret = 0;
|
||||
for (i = 7; i >= 0; --i)
|
||||
ret |= lfsr_rollback_bit(s, BIT(in, i), fb) << i;
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/** lfsr_rollback_word
|
||||
* Rollback the shift register in order to get previous states
|
||||
*/
|
||||
uint32_t lfsr_rollback_word(struct Crypto1State *s, uint32_t in, int fb)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
uint32_t ret = 0;
|
||||
for (i = 31; i >= 0; --i)
|
||||
ret |= lfsr_rollback_bit(s, BEBIT(in, i), fb) << (i ^ 24);
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/** nonce_distance
|
||||
* x,y valid tag nonces, then prng_successor(x, nonce_distance(x, y)) = y
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static uint16_t *dist = 0;
|
||||
int nonce_distance(uint32_t from, uint32_t to)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint16_t x, i;
|
||||
if(!dist) {
|
||||
dist = malloc(2 << 16);
|
||||
if(!dist)
|
||||
return -1;
|
||||
for (x = i = 1; i; ++i) {
|
||||
dist[(x & 0xff) << 8 | x >> 8] = i;
|
||||
x = x >> 1 | (x ^ x >> 2 ^ x >> 3 ^ x >> 5) << 15;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return (65535 + dist[to >> 16] - dist[from >> 16]) % 65535;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
static uint32_t fastfwd[2][8] = {
|
||||
{ 0, 0x4BC53, 0xECB1, 0x450E2, 0x25E29, 0x6E27A, 0x2B298, 0x60ECB},
|
||||
{ 0, 0x1D962, 0x4BC53, 0x56531, 0xECB1, 0x135D3, 0x450E2, 0x58980}};
|
||||
/** lfsr_prefix_ks
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Is an exported helper function from the common prefix attack
|
||||
* Described in the "dark side" paper. It returns an -1 terminated array
|
||||
* of possible partial(21 bit) secret state.
|
||||
* The required keystream(ks) needs to contain the keystream that was used to
|
||||
* encrypt the NACK which is observed when varying only the 3 last bits of Nr
|
||||
* only correct iff [NR_3] ^ NR_3 does not depend on Nr_3
|
||||
*/
|
||||
uint32_t *lfsr_prefix_ks(uint8_t ks[8], int isodd)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint32_t c, entry, *candidates = malloc(4 << 10);
|
||||
int i, size = 0, good;
|
||||
|
||||
if(!candidates)
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 0; i < 1 << 21; ++i) {
|
||||
for(c = 0, good = 1; good && c < 8; ++c) {
|
||||
entry = i ^ fastfwd[isodd][c];
|
||||
good &= (BIT(ks[c], isodd) == filter(entry >> 1));
|
||||
good &= (BIT(ks[c], isodd + 2) == filter(entry));
|
||||
}
|
||||
if(good)
|
||||
candidates[size++] = i;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
candidates[size] = -1;
|
||||
|
||||
return candidates;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/** check_pfx_parity
|
||||
* helper function which eliminates possible secret states using parity bits
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static struct Crypto1State*
|
||||
check_pfx_parity(uint32_t prefix, uint32_t rresp, uint8_t parities[8][8],
|
||||
uint32_t odd, uint32_t even, struct Crypto1State* sl)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint32_t ks1, nr, ks2, rr, ks3, c, good = 1;
|
||||
|
||||
for(c = 0; good && c < 8; ++c) {
|
||||
sl->odd = odd ^ fastfwd[1][c];
|
||||
sl->even = even ^ fastfwd[0][c];
|
||||
|
||||
lfsr_rollback_bit(sl, 0, 0);
|
||||
lfsr_rollback_bit(sl, 0, 0);
|
||||
|
||||
ks3 = lfsr_rollback_bit(sl, 0, 0);
|
||||
ks2 = lfsr_rollback_word(sl, 0, 0);
|
||||
ks1 = lfsr_rollback_word(sl, prefix | c << 5, 1);
|
||||
|
||||
nr = ks1 ^ (prefix | c << 5);
|
||||
rr = ks2 ^ rresp;
|
||||
|
||||
good &= parity(nr & 0x000000ff) ^ parities[c][3] ^ BIT(ks2, 24);
|
||||
good &= parity(rr & 0xff000000) ^ parities[c][4] ^ BIT(ks2, 16);
|
||||
good &= parity(rr & 0x00ff0000) ^ parities[c][5] ^ BIT(ks2, 8);
|
||||
good &= parity(rr & 0x0000ff00) ^ parities[c][6] ^ BIT(ks2, 0);
|
||||
good &= parity(rr & 0x000000ff) ^ parities[c][7] ^ ks3;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return sl + good;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/** lfsr_common_prefix
|
||||
* Implentation of the common prefix attack.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
struct Crypto1State*
|
||||
lfsr_common_prefix(uint32_t pfx, uint32_t rr, uint8_t ks[8], uint8_t par[8][8])
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct Crypto1State *statelist, *s;
|
||||
uint32_t *odd, *even, *o, *e, top;
|
||||
|
||||
odd = lfsr_prefix_ks(ks, 1);
|
||||
even = lfsr_prefix_ks(ks, 0);
|
||||
|
||||
s = statelist = malloc((sizeof *statelist) << 20);
|
||||
if(!s || !odd || !even) {
|
||||
free(statelist);
|
||||
statelist = 0;
|
||||
goto out;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for(o = odd; *o + 1; ++o)
|
||||
for(e = even; *e + 1; ++e)
|
||||
for(top = 0; top < 64; ++top) {
|
||||
*o += 1 << 21;
|
||||
*e += (!(top & 7) + 1) << 21;
|
||||
s = check_pfx_parity(pfx, rr, par, *o, *e, s);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
s->odd = s->even = 0;
|
||||
out:
|
||||
free(odd);
|
||||
free(even);
|
||||
return statelist;
|
||||
}
|
93
crapto1-v3.3/crapto1.h
Executable file
93
crapto1-v3.3/crapto1.h
Executable file
@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
|
||||
/* crapto1.h
|
||||
|
||||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
||||
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
|
||||
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
|
||||
MA 02110-1301, US$
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright (C) 2008-2014 bla <blapost@gmail.com>
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#ifndef CRAPTO1_INCLUDED
|
||||
#define CRAPTO1_INCLUDED
|
||||
#include <stdint.h>
|
||||
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
||||
extern "C" {
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
struct Crypto1State {uint32_t odd, even;};
|
||||
struct Crypto1State* crypto1_create(uint64_t);
|
||||
void crypto1_destroy(struct Crypto1State*);
|
||||
void crypto1_get_lfsr(struct Crypto1State*, uint64_t*);
|
||||
uint8_t crypto1_bit(struct Crypto1State*, uint8_t, int);
|
||||
uint8_t crypto1_byte(struct Crypto1State*, uint8_t, int);
|
||||
uint32_t crypto1_word(struct Crypto1State*, uint32_t, int);
|
||||
uint32_t prng_successor(uint32_t x, uint32_t n);
|
||||
|
||||
struct Crypto1State* lfsr_recovery32(uint32_t ks2, uint32_t in);
|
||||
struct Crypto1State* lfsr_recovery64(uint32_t ks2, uint32_t ks3);
|
||||
uint32_t *lfsr_prefix_ks(uint8_t ks[8], int isodd);
|
||||
struct Crypto1State*
|
||||
lfsr_common_prefix(uint32_t pfx, uint32_t rr, uint8_t ks[8], uint8_t par[8][8]);
|
||||
|
||||
uint8_t lfsr_rollback_bit(struct Crypto1State* s, uint32_t in, int fb);
|
||||
uint8_t lfsr_rollback_byte(struct Crypto1State* s, uint32_t in, int fb);
|
||||
uint32_t lfsr_rollback_word(struct Crypto1State* s, uint32_t in, int fb);
|
||||
int nonce_distance(uint32_t from, uint32_t to);
|
||||
#define FOREACH_VALID_NONCE(N, FILTER, FSIZE)\
|
||||
uint32_t __n = 0,__M = 0, N = 0;\
|
||||
int __i;\
|
||||
for(; __n < 1 << 16; N = prng_successor(__M = ++__n, 16))\
|
||||
for(__i = FSIZE - 1; __i >= 0; __i--)\
|
||||
if(BIT(FILTER, __i) ^ parity(__M & 0xFF01))\
|
||||
break;\
|
||||
else if(__i)\
|
||||
__M = prng_successor(__M, (__i == 7) ? 48 : 8);\
|
||||
else
|
||||
|
||||
#define LF_POLY_ODD (0x29CE5C)
|
||||
#define LF_POLY_EVEN (0x870804)
|
||||
#define BIT(x, n) ((x) >> (n) & 1)
|
||||
#define BEBIT(x, n) BIT(x, (n) ^ 24)
|
||||
static inline int parity(uint32_t x)
|
||||
{
|
||||
#if !defined __i386__ || !defined __GNUC__
|
||||
x ^= x >> 16;
|
||||
x ^= x >> 8;
|
||||
x ^= x >> 4;
|
||||
return BIT(0x6996, x & 0xf);
|
||||
#else
|
||||
asm( "movl %1, %%eax\n"
|
||||
"mov %%ax, %%cx\n"
|
||||
"shrl $0x10, %%eax\n"
|
||||
"xor %%ax, %%cx\n"
|
||||
"xor %%ch, %%cl\n"
|
||||
"setpo %%al\n"
|
||||
"movzx %%al, %0\n": "=r"(x) : "r"(x): "eax","ecx");
|
||||
return x;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
}
|
||||
static inline int filter(uint32_t const x)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint32_t f;
|
||||
|
||||
f = 0xf22c0 >> (x & 0xf) & 16;
|
||||
f |= 0x6c9c0 >> (x >> 4 & 0xf) & 8;
|
||||
f |= 0x3c8b0 >> (x >> 8 & 0xf) & 4;
|
||||
f |= 0x1e458 >> (x >> 12 & 0xf) & 2;
|
||||
f |= 0x0d938 >> (x >> 16 & 0xf) & 1;
|
||||
return BIT(0xEC57E80A, f);
|
||||
}
|
||||
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
||||
}
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#endif
|
93
crapto1-v3.3/crypto1.c
Executable file
93
crapto1-v3.3/crypto1.c
Executable file
@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
|
||||
/* crypto1.c
|
||||
|
||||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
||||
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
|
||||
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
|
||||
MA 02110-1301, US
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright (C) 2008-2008 bla <blapost@gmail.com>
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#include "crapto1.h"
|
||||
#include <stdlib.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#define SWAPENDIAN(x)\
|
||||
(x = (x >> 8 & 0xff00ff) | (x & 0xff00ff) << 8, x = x >> 16 | x << 16)
|
||||
|
||||
struct Crypto1State * crypto1_create(uint64_t key)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct Crypto1State *s = malloc(sizeof(*s));
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
|
||||
for(i = 47;s && i > 0; i -= 2) {
|
||||
s->odd = s->odd << 1 | BIT(key, (i - 1) ^ 7);
|
||||
s->even = s->even << 1 | BIT(key, i ^ 7);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return s;
|
||||
}
|
||||
void crypto1_destroy(struct Crypto1State *state)
|
||||
{
|
||||
free(state);
|
||||
}
|
||||
void crypto1_get_lfsr(struct Crypto1State *state, uint64_t *lfsr)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
for(*lfsr = 0, i = 23; i >= 0; --i) {
|
||||
*lfsr = *lfsr << 1 | BIT(state->odd, i ^ 3);
|
||||
*lfsr = *lfsr << 1 | BIT(state->even, i ^ 3);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
uint8_t crypto1_bit(struct Crypto1State *s, uint8_t in, int is_encrypted)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint32_t feedin;
|
||||
uint8_t ret = filter(s->odd);
|
||||
|
||||
feedin = ret & !!is_encrypted;
|
||||
feedin ^= !!in;
|
||||
feedin ^= LF_POLY_ODD & s->odd;
|
||||
feedin ^= LF_POLY_EVEN & s->even;
|
||||
s->even = s->even << 1 | parity(feedin);
|
||||
|
||||
s->odd ^= (s->odd ^= s->even, s->even ^= s->odd);
|
||||
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
uint8_t crypto1_byte(struct Crypto1State *s, uint8_t in, int is_encrypted)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint8_t i, ret = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
|
||||
ret |= crypto1_bit(s, BIT(in, i), is_encrypted) << i;
|
||||
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
uint32_t crypto1_word(struct Crypto1State *s, uint32_t in, int is_encrypted)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint32_t i, ret = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i)
|
||||
ret |= crypto1_bit(s, BEBIT(in, i), is_encrypted) << (i ^ 24);
|
||||
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* prng_successor
|
||||
* helper used to obscure the keystream during authentication
|
||||
*/
|
||||
uint32_t prng_successor(uint32_t x, uint32_t n)
|
||||
{
|
||||
SWAPENDIAN(x);
|
||||
while(n--)
|
||||
x = x >> 1 | (x >> 16 ^ x >> 18 ^ x >> 19 ^ x >> 21) << 31;
|
||||
|
||||
return SWAPENDIAN(x);
|
||||
}
|
27
crapto1-v3.3/readme
Executable file
27
crapto1-v3.3/readme
Executable file
@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
|
||||
CRAPTO1
|
||||
-------
|
||||
Provides a set of library functions which aid the verification
|
||||
of crypto1 weaknesses.
|
||||
|
||||
In short a partial implementation of:
|
||||
Dismantling MIFARE Classic
|
||||
URL: http://www.sos.cs.ru.nl/applications/rfid/2008-esorics.pdf
|
||||
Flavio D. Garcia, Gerhard de Koning Gans, Ruben Muijrers,
|
||||
Peter van Rossum, Roel Verdult, Ronny Wichers Schreur, Bart Jacobs
|
||||
Institute for Computing and Information Sciences,
|
||||
Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands
|
||||
{{flaviog,petervr,ronny,bart}@cs, {gkoningg,rmuijrer,rverdult}@sci}.ru.nl
|
||||
and
|
||||
Wirelessly Pickpocketing a Mifare Classic Card
|
||||
URL: http://www.cs.ru.nl/~flaviog/publications/Pickpocketing.Mifare.pdf
|
||||
Flavio D. Garcia, Peter van Rossum, Roel Verdult, Ronny Wichers Schreur
|
||||
Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands
|
||||
{flaviog,petervr,rverdult,ronny}@cs.ru.nl
|
||||
and
|
||||
THE DARK SIDE OF SECURITY BY OBSCURITY
|
||||
URL: http://eprint.iacr.org/2009/137
|
||||
and Cloning MiFare Classic Rail and Building Passes, Anywhere, Anytime
|
||||
Nicolas T. Courtois
|
||||
University College London, Computer Science,
|
||||
Gower street, WC1E 6BT, London, UK
|
||||
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user